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The Moral Values of the Qur'an: Patience Till Death

Contents
  1. Introduction
  2. Just Estimation of Allah
  3. Fearing Allah as Much as One Can
  4. Destiny
  5. Putting Trust in Allah
  6. Pondering
  7. Being Careful
  8. Goodness in All
  9. Death is Near
  10. The Never-ending Attempts of Satan
  11. The Soul is Prone to Evil
  12. Being Chosen by Allah
  13. Prayer
  14. Repentance and Seeking Forgiveness
  15. Patience Till Death
  16. Support by Allah
  17. No Desperation for the Believers
  18. Evaluating Everything from the Point of View of the Qur’an
  19. Allah Knows the Secrets of All Hearts
  20. The Temporary Life in This World
  21. The Real Owner of All Possessions
  22. Being Grateful to Allah
  23. Our On-going Test
  24. Allah Does Not Place a Burden Greater Than One Can Bear
  25. No Love for the Unbelievers
  26. Regarding Nothing Dearer Than Allah, His Messenger and Striving in His Cause
  27. Humbling One's Self in Prayer
  28. Celebrating the Praises of Allah
  29. Remembering Allah in Adversity
  30. Reciting the Revelations of Allah
  31. Avoiding Profane Talk
  32. Being Moderate
  33. The Angels are Witness
  34. Writing Down Transactions
  35. Saying Something Which One Will Not Do
  36. No Dispute Among the Believers
  37. Seeking Allah’s Protection from Satan While Reading the Qur’an
  38. Being Considerate
  39. Turning Away from the Ignorant
  40. Not Arguing About Things About Which One Knows Nothing
  41. No Mocking
  42. Not Calling Believers by Nicknames
  43. Being Worthy of Trust

People are created impatient, and, as a result, make various mistakes. However, religion requires everyone to be patient for the sake of Allah. Believers, in particular, should patiently await the great salvation that Allah promised. This is how the believers are commanded in the Qur'an:

“Be patient for the sake of your Lord” (Surat al-Muddaththir, 74:7). Patience is indeed one of the most important qualities in the struggle to reach Allah; it is the virtue one should cultivate in order to be closer to Him. “O you who believe! Persevere in patience and constancy; vie in such perseverance; strengthen each other; and fear Allah; that you may prosper.” (Surat Aal-e-Imran, 3:200)

In the community of the ignorant, the real meaning of patience is mixed up with endurance. However, endurance has a very different message which is forbearing against pain or distress. Yet, patience isentirely different as described in the Qur’an. This difference can only be comprehended by the believers. The perseverance of the believer is for gaining the pleasure of Allah. Therefore, if gives delight to the believers, whilst “endurance” gives only annoyance and distress to the unbelievers. The Qur’an expresses this as: “Seek (Allah's) help with patient perseverence and prayer:

It is indeed hard, except to those who bring a lowly spirit.”

Surat alBaqara, 2:45

Another verse from the same surah emphasizes the glad tidings to be given to those who are patient in the face of obstacles or difficulties.

“Be sure we shall test you with fear and hunger, some loss in goods or lives or the fruits (of your toil), but give glad tidings to those who patiently persevere, who say, when afflicted with calamity: ‘To Allah We belong, and to Him is our return.’”

Surat al-Baqara, 2:155-156

Patience is such a superior characteristic that it can increase the strength of the believers. Allah reveals in below verse how strength may increase with respect to patience: “For the present, Allah has lightened your (burden), for He knows that there is a weak spot in you:

But (even so), if there are a hundred of you, patient and persevering, they will vanquish two hundred, and if a thousand, they will, with the leave of Allah, vanquish two thousand, for Allah is with those who patiently persevere.”

Surat al-Anfal, 8:66

Patience is, moreover, a quality that subsumes all the other positive characteristics described in the Qur’an. A person may be modest, humble, generous, obedient or devoted; but only when he combines these virtues with patience, will they be of worth. It is the patience shown in the prayers and the attributes of believers, that makes them acceptable.

Patience pervades the whole life of the believers, who obey the decree: “Be patient for your Lord’s sake” Finally, Allah takes their souls and rewards them with His Paradise. Angels at the gates bid welcome to the righteous, saying: “Peace be on you for that you persevered in patience:

Now, how excellent is the final home!”.

Surat ar-Ra’d, 13:24